The internet is such a vast resource of important and needed information. It has a lot of uses that many individuals find very useful in their everyday life. Now, even genealogy has a place in this great and infinite resource.
Genealogy research involves extensive research and verifications. For those who are clueless what genealogy is, it is the study of a family tree or family trees. If you're interested in knowing your past and want to know how your life ended that way it is now, then you'd better come up with your own genealogy tree or family tree.
Once you find out several generations included in your family tree, then perhaps you might want to share it to the whole world for free. Yes, that is truly possible. This can happen if you create your very own free genealogy site. But how will you do it?
Even if you haven't completed your family tree, and is still looking for some pieces of the puzzle, having your own genealogy site is such an advantage. This can generate interest that can lead you to discovering new information. The software programs offered for genealogy research are much better now because they provide this special opportunity to the people. By submitting alternately your GEDCOM file to the many genealogy sites, you can have your history and name present on the web for all people to see. There are also other alternatives in store for you like using a hosting service. You can make your very own site at Yahoo GeoCities and other hosting websites. If you're a first time user, you may find it quite difficult to opt for this alternative because they have a lot of restrictions.
So you are left with the only alternative of creating, developing, and publishing your personalized genealogy site. This involves purchasing your domain name, as well as web hosting. You can use HTML editors that offer free service or you can use your own HTML editor like that of Microsoft's FrontPage.
If you opt for the last alternative, then you can make use of these tips:
1. Your web page must contain a title that is catchy and easy to remember. This is a very critical decision that your family should decide together. 2. Your header, or first paragraph, must contain all the surnames of principal families that were researched. Try to incorporate certain words like family tree, ancestors, family history, and genealogy. 3. Search engines and visitors look for content quality especially on your home page. It would be best to compose several paragraphs about your family history, and don't forget to provide links to detailed pages. Try to limit the pictures contained on your home page; instead, provide links to other family photographs. 4. Make sure that your site has a good navigation system, like text links and navigation buttons. 5. Meta tags are very important because it improves your tanking in search engines. 6. To improve traffic in your site, be sure to provide other genealogy sites. Links are very essential. 7. Prominently display your email address so that you can be contacted easily.
Following the tips mentioned above can help you in coming up with a good and free genealogy site that your entire family can be proud of.
Tuesday, August 17, 2010
Monday, August 16, 2010
Using Free Genealogy Website Effectively
If you are looking for the missing puzzles of your life, it is best to understand your roots. This could be done by studying and researching on your genealogy. And the best way to start your quest to know your ancestry is by collecting reliable sources of information by which you can trace them. One of the cheapest and abundant sources is a free genealogy web site.
The internet had modified the face of ancestry tracking. Sometime ago, genealogy relegated a bushel of challenging tasks to library works and long distance travels. But now, there is already the powerful tool that could be accessed in an instant for free. Genealogy web sites are potent components of research, however, proper care must be considered in order to optimize its advantages. What you need in genealogy are reliable and accurate information. For beginners, a tutorial resource on genealogy will serve as a guide so that your research efforts will not be wasted. The different techniques and types of document sources are the basic things to know in order to start quickly with genealogy.
In using the free genealogy web site, it is important to remember and document the sources properly. The web site address, abbreviations and significant notes should be indicated as foot notes or at an index page. This will be advantageous when verifying or rechecking your data gathered. Documentation often takes the place of a failing memory of the researcher. For another thing, these documents can be the key to resolve the conflicting facts that you may encounter in the process of research.
Your living relatives can help you verify the facts that you have gathered from free genealogy web sites. Interviews with these people bring about good stories about your ancestry. These stories should be recorded together with the names of storytellers. Then you can check the data you have gathered if they fit in to each other.
Other resources that can be found in the internet are census records, death indexes and obituaries. Though not all newspaper publish their obituaries online and not all deaths were submitted to obituaries or death indexes, these sources can lead you to clues and relative information.
After taking into accounts all the possible resources, it's time to organize these data. You need to highlight the documents that value most. Nevertheless, none of the documents that you find insignificant should be disposed. They could still serve as reference in the future.
Assembling the facts is another laborious chore. But when you get to this stage, it just means that you are almost done with that set. You can share with other researchers the facts that you have gathered. Who knows, it takes a few of you to assemble the puzzles of your heritage. There is the saying that two heads are better than one, surely too, more heads are better than two. After all, you are not the sole person in your clan who would like to find out the bloodline of your ancestry.
The internet had modified the face of ancestry tracking. Sometime ago, genealogy relegated a bushel of challenging tasks to library works and long distance travels. But now, there is already the powerful tool that could be accessed in an instant for free. Genealogy web sites are potent components of research, however, proper care must be considered in order to optimize its advantages. What you need in genealogy are reliable and accurate information. For beginners, a tutorial resource on genealogy will serve as a guide so that your research efforts will not be wasted. The different techniques and types of document sources are the basic things to know in order to start quickly with genealogy.
In using the free genealogy web site, it is important to remember and document the sources properly. The web site address, abbreviations and significant notes should be indicated as foot notes or at an index page. This will be advantageous when verifying or rechecking your data gathered. Documentation often takes the place of a failing memory of the researcher. For another thing, these documents can be the key to resolve the conflicting facts that you may encounter in the process of research.
Your living relatives can help you verify the facts that you have gathered from free genealogy web sites. Interviews with these people bring about good stories about your ancestry. These stories should be recorded together with the names of storytellers. Then you can check the data you have gathered if they fit in to each other.
Other resources that can be found in the internet are census records, death indexes and obituaries. Though not all newspaper publish their obituaries online and not all deaths were submitted to obituaries or death indexes, these sources can lead you to clues and relative information.
After taking into accounts all the possible resources, it's time to organize these data. You need to highlight the documents that value most. Nevertheless, none of the documents that you find insignificant should be disposed. They could still serve as reference in the future.
Assembling the facts is another laborious chore. But when you get to this stage, it just means that you are almost done with that set. You can share with other researchers the facts that you have gathered. Who knows, it takes a few of you to assemble the puzzles of your heritage. There is the saying that two heads are better than one, surely too, more heads are better than two. After all, you are not the sole person in your clan who would like to find out the bloodline of your ancestry.
Sunday, August 15, 2010
Find Your Canadian Ancestors - Canadian Genealogy
Today, there are a lot of people who don't know about their family's past for many reasons. Some have been separated, some have personal family issues, and others were affected by historical events that changed their family's lives forever.
Canada is a country rich in culture and history. You have to consider that a lot of people have migrated and lived in Canada and started a family. If you have Canadian ancestry in your blood and you want to find out more about your family and what happened to them, you can hire a genealogist to help you with your quest.
There are Canadian genealogists today who offer their services for a fee. You have to consider that researching for your ancestry alone can be very difficult. With a genealogist, you can be sure that you will be able to trace your genealogy at the fastest time possible and with little effort in your part. A genealogist will know what documents to look for and where to look for it. They will also organize all the documents and provide you with a copy of it or in some cases, some genealogists even provides you with the original copy of the documents.
You can even take it a step further by getting information about what happened to your extended relatives. For many reasons, people try and find out about their family's past. Some say that they do it to find out more about themselves, and there are also others who do this to put up a family tree. There are also people who want to know about their family's medical past to know about a mysterious medical condition that has been plaguing their family for years.
However, you have to admit the fact that finding out about your family's past can be fun and exciting. For instance, you may even find out that you are a relative of someone famous. Or, you may even find out that you have a different race and not entirely of Hispanic blood. For example, in the United States, an African American man began researching his family's history and found out that he was a relative of a wealthy Hispanic plantation owner back in the days where plantations and slavery existed.
As you can see, there are quite a lot of surprises that you can come across with if you research about your Canadian ancestry. However, you have to consider that it will take quite a while to search all the document archives. You have to realize that depending on how long you are willing to look back in your family, you have to expect that it will take a long time to retrace your roots if you are willing to look back on a lot of years.
Although it will take quite a long time and you will encounter a lot of dead ends, you have to consider that with patience and determination, you will be able to know about your Canadian ancestry. Always remember that you have to be patient as genealogy is a complex process where there will be lost or misplaced documents among thousands of other documents available.
Canada is a country rich in culture and history. You have to consider that a lot of people have migrated and lived in Canada and started a family. If you have Canadian ancestry in your blood and you want to find out more about your family and what happened to them, you can hire a genealogist to help you with your quest.
There are Canadian genealogists today who offer their services for a fee. You have to consider that researching for your ancestry alone can be very difficult. With a genealogist, you can be sure that you will be able to trace your genealogy at the fastest time possible and with little effort in your part. A genealogist will know what documents to look for and where to look for it. They will also organize all the documents and provide you with a copy of it or in some cases, some genealogists even provides you with the original copy of the documents.
You can even take it a step further by getting information about what happened to your extended relatives. For many reasons, people try and find out about their family's past. Some say that they do it to find out more about themselves, and there are also others who do this to put up a family tree. There are also people who want to know about their family's medical past to know about a mysterious medical condition that has been plaguing their family for years.
However, you have to admit the fact that finding out about your family's past can be fun and exciting. For instance, you may even find out that you are a relative of someone famous. Or, you may even find out that you have a different race and not entirely of Hispanic blood. For example, in the United States, an African American man began researching his family's history and found out that he was a relative of a wealthy Hispanic plantation owner back in the days where plantations and slavery existed.
As you can see, there are quite a lot of surprises that you can come across with if you research about your Canadian ancestry. However, you have to consider that it will take quite a while to search all the document archives. You have to realize that depending on how long you are willing to look back in your family, you have to expect that it will take a long time to retrace your roots if you are willing to look back on a lot of years.
Although it will take quite a long time and you will encounter a lot of dead ends, you have to consider that with patience and determination, you will be able to know about your Canadian ancestry. Always remember that you have to be patient as genealogy is a complex process where there will be lost or misplaced documents among thousands of other documents available.
Saturday, August 14, 2010
Is Ancestry.com The Best Place To Find Our About Your Genealogical History?
Many people try and trace their ancestry for a lot of reasons. Some do it for medical reasons to find out about a mysterious disease that their family is suffering from, others do it for honoring their dead relatives, and there are people who find it as an interesting hobby and find it fun to do so. It is a fact that it's always interesting to know about facts about your family's past. You never know, maybe your great-great-great-great-great grandfather was a famous person back in the old days.
These are some of the reasons why you should learn about your genealogy. Maybe if you find out enough about your family, there might be an illegitimate child that gave birth to the great-great-great grandfather of the President of the United States which makes you and the president very distant relatives. It is always fun and also a bit surprising finding out about your past.
However, you have to consider that as time progresses, some pasts are forgotten in the mists of time. It is very important that you should consider that finding out about one's past is very difficult especially if you don't know about your great grandfather for some reasons. You also have to consider past historical events, such as war, the Great Depression and migration. In the United States, you have to consider that this country is composed of different races. There are people living here who have different traces of ancestry. There are Germans, Africans, Russians, Latin, and others. Some people don't even know that they had foreign ancestry and you also have to consider that some last names have been Americanized.
These are some of the reasons why it can be difficult to trace your genealogy or your ancestry. However, technology can make it easier for you to find out about your past. There are available websites today that specializes in genealogy. One of these websites that are considered to be reputable and can definitely help you find long lost relatives is the Ancestry.com. Ancestry.com is a genealogy website that can help you find out about your family's past.
There are professionals here that can help you gather documents, such as birth, immigration, death, marriage documents, medical records, and other vital documents about your family. You need to realize that these documents are very hard to find and will require you to pay a fee for the professionals working with Ancestry.com to find it for you. Today, there are more than four billion names in Ancestry.com database. If you know the complete name of your grandparents or great-great grandparents, you can start your search for your ancestors from here.
Ancestry.com offers the best services at a very reasonable cost. You have to consider that knowing about your family's past is priceless. Who knows, maybe you are the great-great-great-great-great grandchild of a famous Native American or a famous European who migrated in the United States.
So, if you want to know about your genealogy the easy way, you should get the services of Ancestry.com. Here, you can start your very own family tree and show it to the members of your family and friends about your proud past.
These are some of the reasons why you should learn about your genealogy. Maybe if you find out enough about your family, there might be an illegitimate child that gave birth to the great-great-great grandfather of the President of the United States which makes you and the president very distant relatives. It is always fun and also a bit surprising finding out about your past.
However, you have to consider that as time progresses, some pasts are forgotten in the mists of time. It is very important that you should consider that finding out about one's past is very difficult especially if you don't know about your great grandfather for some reasons. You also have to consider past historical events, such as war, the Great Depression and migration. In the United States, you have to consider that this country is composed of different races. There are people living here who have different traces of ancestry. There are Germans, Africans, Russians, Latin, and others. Some people don't even know that they had foreign ancestry and you also have to consider that some last names have been Americanized.
These are some of the reasons why it can be difficult to trace your genealogy or your ancestry. However, technology can make it easier for you to find out about your past. There are available websites today that specializes in genealogy. One of these websites that are considered to be reputable and can definitely help you find long lost relatives is the Ancestry.com. Ancestry.com is a genealogy website that can help you find out about your family's past.
There are professionals here that can help you gather documents, such as birth, immigration, death, marriage documents, medical records, and other vital documents about your family. You need to realize that these documents are very hard to find and will require you to pay a fee for the professionals working with Ancestry.com to find it for you. Today, there are more than four billion names in Ancestry.com database. If you know the complete name of your grandparents or great-great grandparents, you can start your search for your ancestors from here.
Ancestry.com offers the best services at a very reasonable cost. You have to consider that knowing about your family's past is priceless. Who knows, maybe you are the great-great-great-great-great grandchild of a famous Native American or a famous European who migrated in the United States.
So, if you want to know about your genealogy the easy way, you should get the services of Ancestry.com. Here, you can start your very own family tree and show it to the members of your family and friends about your proud past.
Friday, August 13, 2010
Categories of DNA Genealogy
There are many ways to find your family heritage through genealogy. Relative genetics is the most common way. This performs a series of tests on DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in different categories.
1. Paternal Line or Ycs Testing. The Y chromosomal DNA (Ycs) is utilized in establishing the haplotype (genetic profile) of the ancestors who are already dead. The father passed the Ycs through his son largely unchanged. The inheritance pattern of Ycs is similar to passing the surnames common to most cultures. Discovering clues within the paternal lineage becomes quiet easy using the Ycs. This is an incredible tool powerful in helping genealogists to trace the paternal lines.
Relative genetics have reported that between eighteen and forty three years old, different alleles (values) on specific loci (regions) of the Y chromosomal DNA are present. Every locus has undergone validation and standardization in a way that it can provide people with the greatest chances of specifying their paternal lineage. The information becomes very important to genealogist in identifying the closest relatives as well as establishing approximate time or distance to the latest common ancestor.
2. Maternal Line of mtDNA testing. This is used for disproving or supporting a relationship in the same immediate maternal line using mtDNA (mitochondrial DNA). The mother passed this type of DNA to her children but only the female children pass this down continuously from generation to generation.
The mtDNA testing is taking the benefits of a specialized DNA form passed by mothers to her biological children. So, each child virtually carries an exact mtDNA copy of their mother. Therefore, all siblings have identical sequences of mtDNA. Thus, mtDNA became an important investigative tool to research direct maternal lineage ancestry and exploring ethnic origins.
3. Ancestral Origin Testing (mtDNA, Ycs, or autosomal testing). This is useful for people who are adopted and simply curious about their ancestral heritage. It also provides prediction about the anthropological haplogroup which originates from either the maternal or paternal lines. Haplogroups refer to wide ancestral groupings which originated a thousand years ago. They also correspond to an early migration of humans having connections on the different geographic locations all over the world. Therefore, information about haplogroups can reveal a deep ancestral origin.
- Y chromosomal DNA Haplogroups. Once this is identified, you can take a glimpse on the deep paternal line ancestry. Every indigenous race of people in this world is an affiliate of a certain haplogroup.
- The mtDNA Haplogroups are subdivided in different sub-lineages, more often population or regionally specific.
4. Extended Family Testings utilize autosomal DNA. The twenty two pairs of chromosomes considered as non sex located within the cell nucleus is known as autosomal DNA. One half of the autosomal DNA comes from the father; the other one half comes from the mother. The purpose of this test is to authenticate relationships beyond simple maternity or paternity lineage.
Finally, you will never have any difficulty is tracing your family heritage. Choose one among the different genealogy testing categories that suits you best. Enjoy your research.
1. Paternal Line or Ycs Testing. The Y chromosomal DNA (Ycs) is utilized in establishing the haplotype (genetic profile) of the ancestors who are already dead. The father passed the Ycs through his son largely unchanged. The inheritance pattern of Ycs is similar to passing the surnames common to most cultures. Discovering clues within the paternal lineage becomes quiet easy using the Ycs. This is an incredible tool powerful in helping genealogists to trace the paternal lines.
Relative genetics have reported that between eighteen and forty three years old, different alleles (values) on specific loci (regions) of the Y chromosomal DNA are present. Every locus has undergone validation and standardization in a way that it can provide people with the greatest chances of specifying their paternal lineage. The information becomes very important to genealogist in identifying the closest relatives as well as establishing approximate time or distance to the latest common ancestor.
2. Maternal Line of mtDNA testing. This is used for disproving or supporting a relationship in the same immediate maternal line using mtDNA (mitochondrial DNA). The mother passed this type of DNA to her children but only the female children pass this down continuously from generation to generation.
The mtDNA testing is taking the benefits of a specialized DNA form passed by mothers to her biological children. So, each child virtually carries an exact mtDNA copy of their mother. Therefore, all siblings have identical sequences of mtDNA. Thus, mtDNA became an important investigative tool to research direct maternal lineage ancestry and exploring ethnic origins.
3. Ancestral Origin Testing (mtDNA, Ycs, or autosomal testing). This is useful for people who are adopted and simply curious about their ancestral heritage. It also provides prediction about the anthropological haplogroup which originates from either the maternal or paternal lines. Haplogroups refer to wide ancestral groupings which originated a thousand years ago. They also correspond to an early migration of humans having connections on the different geographic locations all over the world. Therefore, information about haplogroups can reveal a deep ancestral origin.
- Y chromosomal DNA Haplogroups. Once this is identified, you can take a glimpse on the deep paternal line ancestry. Every indigenous race of people in this world is an affiliate of a certain haplogroup.
- The mtDNA Haplogroups are subdivided in different sub-lineages, more often population or regionally specific.
4. Extended Family Testings utilize autosomal DNA. The twenty two pairs of chromosomes considered as non sex located within the cell nucleus is known as autosomal DNA. One half of the autosomal DNA comes from the father; the other one half comes from the mother. The purpose of this test is to authenticate relationships beyond simple maternity or paternity lineage.
Finally, you will never have any difficulty is tracing your family heritage. Choose one among the different genealogy testing categories that suits you best. Enjoy your research.
Thursday, August 12, 2010
Free Resources For Genealogical Resarch
Isn't it interesting to know more about your ancestral timeline several generations ago? If you are on the search for reliable sources that will serve as your reference documents, the internet is a good resource material. It has always contained the vast data that can help in your research. The great advantage when using the internet is that the genealogist can save both money and effort.
Aside from the ancestral timeline, some people also would want to know the details about their recent generations. In the quest of finding this out, genealogy becomes a serious study that takes an investment.
There are some helpful pointers that can give ease to your research. Whether you are new or a professional genealogist, you must know that there could be other researchers that work on your genealogy. One way to find out is to check on the published works of the surnames involved in your family tree. Some of these researchers publish their works on their website for other people to visit. Other helpful tools that can also be found in the internet are the searchable indexes that contain references needed in your study.
The genealogical or historical society is an institution that you can ask help from. They are found in the towns where your ancestors once lived. This is an excellent source of information on how life was during the time of your great, great grandparents. The genealogical or historical society keeps the records of local directories, the list of buried people even in inactive burial spots, and newspaper archives. The advantage of seeking help from this institution is that this is run by volunteers who have been oriented with some genealogical facts. This also contains addresses of other societies which have links to their webs.
Way back in 1800's, the US and Europe has the long tradition of funeral cards or mourning cards. These are also great sources for genealogists. There are also web sites that deal on the indexing of these cards. You can visit these sites and search for the surnames that you need.
Newspapers are also good sources of local information. They usually contain valuable information about people who have lived a few years ago. The online newspaper archive is a searchable site that takes the place of microfilm reels. However, it would be advantageous if you have some information about your ancestors such as the event where they have been involved. When you search in online newspaper archives, you type the surname and the keyword, which is resembled by the event. The newspaper online is updated regularly that makes their information reliable.
Another research tool that is helpful in genealogy is the indexed census. Aside from this, there are other transcribed records which are also available online. Such records of birth, marriage and death information are available in some databases.
There are various research tools that help in the search of your ancestry. There are free and accessible sources that only proper organization provide.
Aside from the ancestral timeline, some people also would want to know the details about their recent generations. In the quest of finding this out, genealogy becomes a serious study that takes an investment.
There are some helpful pointers that can give ease to your research. Whether you are new or a professional genealogist, you must know that there could be other researchers that work on your genealogy. One way to find out is to check on the published works of the surnames involved in your family tree. Some of these researchers publish their works on their website for other people to visit. Other helpful tools that can also be found in the internet are the searchable indexes that contain references needed in your study.
The genealogical or historical society is an institution that you can ask help from. They are found in the towns where your ancestors once lived. This is an excellent source of information on how life was during the time of your great, great grandparents. The genealogical or historical society keeps the records of local directories, the list of buried people even in inactive burial spots, and newspaper archives. The advantage of seeking help from this institution is that this is run by volunteers who have been oriented with some genealogical facts. This also contains addresses of other societies which have links to their webs.
Way back in 1800's, the US and Europe has the long tradition of funeral cards or mourning cards. These are also great sources for genealogists. There are also web sites that deal on the indexing of these cards. You can visit these sites and search for the surnames that you need.
Newspapers are also good sources of local information. They usually contain valuable information about people who have lived a few years ago. The online newspaper archive is a searchable site that takes the place of microfilm reels. However, it would be advantageous if you have some information about your ancestors such as the event where they have been involved. When you search in online newspaper archives, you type the surname and the keyword, which is resembled by the event. The newspaper online is updated regularly that makes their information reliable.
Another research tool that is helpful in genealogy is the indexed census. Aside from this, there are other transcribed records which are also available online. Such records of birth, marriage and death information are available in some databases.
There are various research tools that help in the search of your ancestry. There are free and accessible sources that only proper organization provide.
Wednesday, August 11, 2010
DNA Research on The Cutting Edge Of Genealogical Research Technology
There are about 60,000 billion cells found in the human body. It includes muscle cells, cheek cells, and white blood cells. Each cell contains the whole genetic information which is the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). The nucleus inside the cell holds the DNA or chromosomal DNA that consists of Y chromosomal DNA, X chromosomal DNA, and autosomal DNA. The external part of the nucleus holds mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). The autosomal DNA comes from both the mother and the father, Y chromosomes is inherited by a son from his father, and mtDNA comes from the mother only.
There are advancements made in testing DNA to meet various areas of interests. For example, the most common uses of DNA are related to finding criminals and proving paternity. But today, genealogy research also uses DNA testing.
For so many years, genealogy has become an important element of the society and a favorite hobby of some enthusiasts. Although this is more rewarding, somehow it brings frustrations even to expert genealogists. It can be very time consuming when doing paper research. More often, it can lead to illegible and damaged documents. But, DNA testing provides quick results without questioning its authenticity or quality. Moreover, the genetic genealogy results can endure the tests of time.
1. Mitochondrial testing is utilized for tracing the maternal heritage of a person. The mtDNA testing is very important since genealogists are mostly females. When they marry, maternal lines are often lost because of changing their surnames. In this manner, they can learn and trace their maternal ancestry.
There are advances made in understanding genetics and using laboratory techniques in helping a person to identify maternal lineage through mtDNA tracing services. The distinct mtDNA of person is analyzed and compared to the databases of other samples of mtDNA worldwide, revealing information about the lost ancestry.
The mtDNA remains nearly unchanged even for so many years. You can share the same type of mtDNA with your mother, maternal grandmother, and maternal great grandmother. The same exact mtDNA code can track your direct maternal lineage way back from the time where mtDNA code's natural mutation occurred.
Women who are living today can trace their origins 150 thousands years ago through natural mutations or mitochondrial eve. In connection with matrilineal descent, eve is the common ancestor. But it doesn't necessarily imply that eve is the only woman who lived in that era. There were also other women alive but only the lineage of eve has survived.
2. Y chromosomal DNA testing is the most common used form of genetic genealogy testing. Some people can even trace if a deceased man is related to them by conducting this test.
Like mtDNA, Y chromosomes can be also traced back from one prehistoric father, Adam. The DNA mutation of the first Y chromosomes naturally occurs over many generations. Determining the present Y chromosomes can trace your paternal lineage through searching the Y database worldwide.
Moreover, genealogists can find out if two people are related because they have similar surnames through Y chromosomes testing. It is not impossible since in most cultures, surnames or family names are inherited by children from their fathers like the Y chromosomal DNA.
A successful genealogy research lies on DNA testing because its usefulness is proven as time has passed by.
There are advancements made in testing DNA to meet various areas of interests. For example, the most common uses of DNA are related to finding criminals and proving paternity. But today, genealogy research also uses DNA testing.
For so many years, genealogy has become an important element of the society and a favorite hobby of some enthusiasts. Although this is more rewarding, somehow it brings frustrations even to expert genealogists. It can be very time consuming when doing paper research. More often, it can lead to illegible and damaged documents. But, DNA testing provides quick results without questioning its authenticity or quality. Moreover, the genetic genealogy results can endure the tests of time.
1. Mitochondrial testing is utilized for tracing the maternal heritage of a person. The mtDNA testing is very important since genealogists are mostly females. When they marry, maternal lines are often lost because of changing their surnames. In this manner, they can learn and trace their maternal ancestry.
There are advances made in understanding genetics and using laboratory techniques in helping a person to identify maternal lineage through mtDNA tracing services. The distinct mtDNA of person is analyzed and compared to the databases of other samples of mtDNA worldwide, revealing information about the lost ancestry.
The mtDNA remains nearly unchanged even for so many years. You can share the same type of mtDNA with your mother, maternal grandmother, and maternal great grandmother. The same exact mtDNA code can track your direct maternal lineage way back from the time where mtDNA code's natural mutation occurred.
Women who are living today can trace their origins 150 thousands years ago through natural mutations or mitochondrial eve. In connection with matrilineal descent, eve is the common ancestor. But it doesn't necessarily imply that eve is the only woman who lived in that era. There were also other women alive but only the lineage of eve has survived.
2. Y chromosomal DNA testing is the most common used form of genetic genealogy testing. Some people can even trace if a deceased man is related to them by conducting this test.
Like mtDNA, Y chromosomes can be also traced back from one prehistoric father, Adam. The DNA mutation of the first Y chromosomes naturally occurs over many generations. Determining the present Y chromosomes can trace your paternal lineage through searching the Y database worldwide.
Moreover, genealogists can find out if two people are related because they have similar surnames through Y chromosomes testing. It is not impossible since in most cultures, surnames or family names are inherited by children from their fathers like the Y chromosomal DNA.
A successful genealogy research lies on DNA testing because its usefulness is proven as time has passed by.
Tuesday, August 10, 2010
Use These 5 Keys To Trace Your Heritage
The study to trace family lineage is termed as genealogy. It entails for you to collect the names of your living and departed relatives. Additionally, you are to establish the relationship among every member on primary, secondary or incidental facts. An individual studying genealogy is referred to as a genealogist.
A genealogist who wishes to seek familial information must have an understanding of genealogical facts. The facts you need to be familiar with and study are the following:
Family Name
The family name (surname or last name) serves as an important tool in genealogic research. For some genealogists, it serves as the stepping stone to start the search.
Commonly, a family name originated from the name of the father itself, the location of your ancestors, the employment of the individual, and/or the nickname of the individual itself is needed.
To locate your ancestors' family name, you may want to look at documents of birth, marriage and death certificates. Census returns and trade directories are also helpful.
Location
Locating the place of your ancestors is an essential part in finding out your lineage. To locate the place names, you need to search into vital, land, court, probate and estate records.
Sometimes the place's name is puzzling due to the order of location being cited. Hence, if you are starting with your own family tree, it is important to follow the standard place name writing protocol. You need to record names of places from the smallest to the largest location. For example, the town should come first before the county. After listing the county, the state will follow and country is the location last entry.
Given Name
Long-ago, the given name is not duly important in genealogy study. However, given names or first names are now considered as an essential tool in a genealogy study and search.
Given names are said to be a representation of deliberate choice of parents. Some of the common naming patterns are:
? First name of a son obtained from the paternal grandfather's name ? First name of a daughter obtained from the maternal grandmother's name
Date
Dates in genealogical search vary. It may pertain to the birth, baptism, marriage or the death date of either your living and deceased relatives.
The above-mentioned dates can be found in the following records: vital, church, bible, military, and census. Newspapers are also a tool for you to be able to find dates. Other helpful tools are Social Security Death and International Genealogical Indexes.
Employment
The type of job your ancestors have is a good tool to help you in your family lineage quest. Aside from knowing what your ancestors did for a living, the kind of occupation of your ancestors will also help you to distinguish between two similar surnames. You can find the type of employment in the birth, marriage or death certificates of your ancestor. Other sources are the city directories, obituary records, and the Social Security Administration.
Family name, location, given name, date and employment are five key factors that will serve as a great help for you as you trace you family lineage. It is important however, that as you find out facts regarding the five factors to take into account its reliability.
A genealogist who wishes to seek familial information must have an understanding of genealogical facts. The facts you need to be familiar with and study are the following:
Family Name
The family name (surname or last name) serves as an important tool in genealogic research. For some genealogists, it serves as the stepping stone to start the search.
Commonly, a family name originated from the name of the father itself, the location of your ancestors, the employment of the individual, and/or the nickname of the individual itself is needed.
To locate your ancestors' family name, you may want to look at documents of birth, marriage and death certificates. Census returns and trade directories are also helpful.
Location
Locating the place of your ancestors is an essential part in finding out your lineage. To locate the place names, you need to search into vital, land, court, probate and estate records.
Sometimes the place's name is puzzling due to the order of location being cited. Hence, if you are starting with your own family tree, it is important to follow the standard place name writing protocol. You need to record names of places from the smallest to the largest location. For example, the town should come first before the county. After listing the county, the state will follow and country is the location last entry.
Given Name
Long-ago, the given name is not duly important in genealogy study. However, given names or first names are now considered as an essential tool in a genealogy study and search.
Given names are said to be a representation of deliberate choice of parents. Some of the common naming patterns are:
? First name of a son obtained from the paternal grandfather's name ? First name of a daughter obtained from the maternal grandmother's name
Date
Dates in genealogical search vary. It may pertain to the birth, baptism, marriage or the death date of either your living and deceased relatives.
The above-mentioned dates can be found in the following records: vital, church, bible, military, and census. Newspapers are also a tool for you to be able to find dates. Other helpful tools are Social Security Death and International Genealogical Indexes.
Employment
The type of job your ancestors have is a good tool to help you in your family lineage quest. Aside from knowing what your ancestors did for a living, the kind of occupation of your ancestors will also help you to distinguish between two similar surnames. You can find the type of employment in the birth, marriage or death certificates of your ancestor. Other sources are the city directories, obituary records, and the Social Security Administration.
Family name, location, given name, date and employment are five key factors that will serve as a great help for you as you trace you family lineage. It is important however, that as you find out facts regarding the five factors to take into account its reliability.
Monday, August 9, 2010
Tracing Your Family History
The family has always been considered as the strongest force in the society. Known as the most fundamental civilization in the world, it defines the rise and fall of every community and group. In whatever culture, the family has always played a major role in unifying the people of its race. Even in today's modern era when the limits of socialization are starting to get shattered and the boundaries of communication are slowly disappearing, the family remains basic in every human life. Nobody is so independent and free as to be able to exist without a family.
Today's world is one which is highly characterized by individualism and eccentricity. Many people are concerned with moving on into the future and the majority is actually living for tomorrow. You may think it just usual for today's generation to bother less about their origin, about who they really are, where they come from, and issues concerning the past. Ironically, however, there is a growing interest about the search for people's ancestors. Family history genealogy is gaining more and more attention from those who are after their past life and relatives.
Genealogy can be considered as the science of relationships, simply because this field deals with the tracing of a particular person's family and relatives, both in the past and in the present, alive or dead. People venture out in the search for their families because of various reasons. Some may want to find a kin who has been lost due to circumstances beyond their control. Concrete examples were those involved in the World War who were forced to leave their homes for safety and spent the rest of their life wandering in foreign lands. Others, on the other hand, engage in this endeavor because of the desire for material possessions and power. Believing that they may be perhaps connected to someone of great influence, they risk the chance for the hope of something good in return.
Genealogy and the search for one's history may vary in depth. This can be as simple as tracing the names of people related to you, forming a family tree, and indicating to which specific family in your clan a particular person belongs. Or, this can also be as deep as researching and finding out the personal life of each family member that you are able to find.
Modern technology has made family history genealogy more interesting and has opened a wider door for those people who are serious about their family search. The science of heredity and the study about DNA have made it even more possible for two persons to determine if they belong to the same line of ancestry. Various online sites are also available now to aid people find practically anybody with just the entry of simple facts. There are even computer programs which have been specifically designed for this purpose.
The search for one's family, history, and past can be a whole lot of fun. Starting one is easy, and this can be done using different means. The experience is like a treasure hunt that will lead you to unknown and exciting places, and you will never know what you will discover and what treasures await you at the end of your adventure.
Today's world is one which is highly characterized by individualism and eccentricity. Many people are concerned with moving on into the future and the majority is actually living for tomorrow. You may think it just usual for today's generation to bother less about their origin, about who they really are, where they come from, and issues concerning the past. Ironically, however, there is a growing interest about the search for people's ancestors. Family history genealogy is gaining more and more attention from those who are after their past life and relatives.
Genealogy can be considered as the science of relationships, simply because this field deals with the tracing of a particular person's family and relatives, both in the past and in the present, alive or dead. People venture out in the search for their families because of various reasons. Some may want to find a kin who has been lost due to circumstances beyond their control. Concrete examples were those involved in the World War who were forced to leave their homes for safety and spent the rest of their life wandering in foreign lands. Others, on the other hand, engage in this endeavor because of the desire for material possessions and power. Believing that they may be perhaps connected to someone of great influence, they risk the chance for the hope of something good in return.
Genealogy and the search for one's history may vary in depth. This can be as simple as tracing the names of people related to you, forming a family tree, and indicating to which specific family in your clan a particular person belongs. Or, this can also be as deep as researching and finding out the personal life of each family member that you are able to find.
Modern technology has made family history genealogy more interesting and has opened a wider door for those people who are serious about their family search. The science of heredity and the study about DNA have made it even more possible for two persons to determine if they belong to the same line of ancestry. Various online sites are also available now to aid people find practically anybody with just the entry of simple facts. There are even computer programs which have been specifically designed for this purpose.
The search for one's family, history, and past can be a whole lot of fun. Starting one is easy, and this can be done using different means. The experience is like a treasure hunt that will lead you to unknown and exciting places, and you will never know what you will discover and what treasures await you at the end of your adventure.
Sunday, August 8, 2010
Finding Your African American Roots-Genealogy
It's always fun finding out who you really are and the internet is one of the best tools available to do this. Although you may consider that you already know about yourself, the internet can be a very useful tool to let you find out a little bit of history about your family. You have to consider that it's a great thing to know about your family's past and know about relatives you didn't even know existed.
The internet has numerous genealogy websites that you can use to find out about your family, who you were related with, and what kind of person you are. Some people use these websites for many reasons. Some say to find out about themselves and some even find out about their family just for fun. Whatever your reasons are, you have to consider that finding out about where you came from can be quite a thrilling experience. Just imagine, you may be related to Martin Luther King Jr. and you and your family doesn't even know about it. Or, it can also be quite a surprise if you find out that you are a distant cousin of a famous African American superstar athlete, such as Kobe Bryant or Tiger Woods.
You have to consider that traces of your family ancestry can be lost in time. There are a lot of reasons why a family's history die out. Some were affected by quarrels inside the family circle and others were affected by historical events that separated them from other members of the family. This is why some people retrace their ancestry in order to find out what happened to their long lost relatives.
Although the internet doesn't contain all the necessary information about your family and the essential records, you have to consider that it is a useful tool to use in order to point you to the right direction. This will save you a lot of time finding those different vital records, such as marriage, death, and birth records.
African Americans have played a vital role in the United States of America's history. They suffered from slavery, years of war and some migrated from Africa. If you are an African American and you wish to know more about your family's history, you should try and find it on the internet. It will point you to where you should find the essential documents and guide you in obtaining seemingly unobtainable documents.
Although it is a fact that the path to your family's history may seem like a rough path, you have to consider that knowing about your past will give you that sense of pride on knowing about your proud family history.
As you can see, it is always fun to know about your family's ancestry. It will not only give you detailed reports on what happened to all your lost relatives all these years but it will also tell you who they are and what they achieved in life. Who knows, maybe you are a distant relative of a world famous African American.
The internet has numerous genealogy websites that you can use to find out about your family, who you were related with, and what kind of person you are. Some people use these websites for many reasons. Some say to find out about themselves and some even find out about their family just for fun. Whatever your reasons are, you have to consider that finding out about where you came from can be quite a thrilling experience. Just imagine, you may be related to Martin Luther King Jr. and you and your family doesn't even know about it. Or, it can also be quite a surprise if you find out that you are a distant cousin of a famous African American superstar athlete, such as Kobe Bryant or Tiger Woods.
You have to consider that traces of your family ancestry can be lost in time. There are a lot of reasons why a family's history die out. Some were affected by quarrels inside the family circle and others were affected by historical events that separated them from other members of the family. This is why some people retrace their ancestry in order to find out what happened to their long lost relatives.
Although the internet doesn't contain all the necessary information about your family and the essential records, you have to consider that it is a useful tool to use in order to point you to the right direction. This will save you a lot of time finding those different vital records, such as marriage, death, and birth records.
African Americans have played a vital role in the United States of America's history. They suffered from slavery, years of war and some migrated from Africa. If you are an African American and you wish to know more about your family's history, you should try and find it on the internet. It will point you to where you should find the essential documents and guide you in obtaining seemingly unobtainable documents.
Although it is a fact that the path to your family's history may seem like a rough path, you have to consider that knowing about your past will give you that sense of pride on knowing about your proud family history.
As you can see, it is always fun to know about your family's ancestry. It will not only give you detailed reports on what happened to all your lost relatives all these years but it will also tell you who they are and what they achieved in life. Who knows, maybe you are a distant relative of a world famous African American.
Saturday, August 7, 2010
Latter Day Saints-International Genealogical Index
The Family History Library of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) holds more than two million rolls of records in microfilms, 300 thousand books, and 400 thousand microfiche. It also contains a complete collection of manuscripts written to help people in their genealogical research, such as family histories, indexes, local histories, and others.
These vast collections of genealogical materials cover most countries all over the world including China, Chile, Hungary, and Netherlands although more emphasis are given to America, Europe, Canada, and Great Britain. Researchers are allowed to search for their ancestor's original records in their archives.
The library holdings for the United States contain records from numerous courthouses all over the country as well as regional and state archives. Moreover, the records of the 1790 to 1920 U.S. census are also included.
The Family History Library is popular for their excellent assistance and extensive knowledge. The staff of the library helps people by answering their question and guiding them through their library search. Other main sources include the FamilySearch computerized system, likewise the inter-library loan programs maintained by over two thousand branches of the Family History Center all over the world.
The IGI (International Genealogical Index)
This index document births as well as marriages of deceased members of their organization all over the world. It starts with the submission of initial records from both non-members and members of the church. The IGI was launched by the LDS church in 1969. Moreover, the temple records from pre-1970 were extracted. The development of the Extraction Program was made to limit getting records from church archives only. This program has more than 100 volunteers. Some are traveling all over the world to film records. These records are then transcribed by other volunteers on films.
The vital and parish records list published by the Family History Library provide records which are extracted and then listed in the International Genealogical Index from every geographical area as well as the time period, the latest extracted records are also shown. The volunteers copy information of births, christenings, and marriages of deceased individuals recorded in various civil and church vital records, extraction of records does not only focus on the members of LDS church or their ancestral lines.
There are more than 250 million names listed on the IGI. Many names are extracted from records dated from the early 16th centuries to late 19th centuries. The IGI however doesn't include every individual from any listed country and the names of all individuals from index records.
But the names aren't limited to the persons related to the LDS members. The accessibility of the IGI is open from the Family History Library and Family History Center all over the country. It is also available at some main libraries and genealogical societies. It is also accessible on a CD-ROM and microfiche.
Never expect that all extracted records listed on the IGI taken from original ones are always accurate. The reliability may always vary. Moreover, the possibility of finding incomplete records may be at stake. Sometimes you may get records containing the dates and names only. The records that are complete are those recorded prior to 1992. But still, the International Genealogical Index is
These vast collections of genealogical materials cover most countries all over the world including China, Chile, Hungary, and Netherlands although more emphasis are given to America, Europe, Canada, and Great Britain. Researchers are allowed to search for their ancestor's original records in their archives.
The library holdings for the United States contain records from numerous courthouses all over the country as well as regional and state archives. Moreover, the records of the 1790 to 1920 U.S. census are also included.
The Family History Library is popular for their excellent assistance and extensive knowledge. The staff of the library helps people by answering their question and guiding them through their library search. Other main sources include the FamilySearch computerized system, likewise the inter-library loan programs maintained by over two thousand branches of the Family History Center all over the world.
The IGI (International Genealogical Index)
This index document births as well as marriages of deceased members of their organization all over the world. It starts with the submission of initial records from both non-members and members of the church. The IGI was launched by the LDS church in 1969. Moreover, the temple records from pre-1970 were extracted. The development of the Extraction Program was made to limit getting records from church archives only. This program has more than 100 volunteers. Some are traveling all over the world to film records. These records are then transcribed by other volunteers on films.
The vital and parish records list published by the Family History Library provide records which are extracted and then listed in the International Genealogical Index from every geographical area as well as the time period, the latest extracted records are also shown. The volunteers copy information of births, christenings, and marriages of deceased individuals recorded in various civil and church vital records, extraction of records does not only focus on the members of LDS church or their ancestral lines.
There are more than 250 million names listed on the IGI. Many names are extracted from records dated from the early 16th centuries to late 19th centuries. The IGI however doesn't include every individual from any listed country and the names of all individuals from index records.
But the names aren't limited to the persons related to the LDS members. The accessibility of the IGI is open from the Family History Library and Family History Center all over the country. It is also available at some main libraries and genealogical societies. It is also accessible on a CD-ROM and microfiche.
Never expect that all extracted records listed on the IGI taken from original ones are always accurate. The reliability may always vary. Moreover, the possibility of finding incomplete records may be at stake. Sometimes you may get records containing the dates and names only. The records that are complete are those recorded prior to 1992. But still, the International Genealogical Index is
Friday, August 6, 2010
Shah Genealogy- World Of The Ancient Nobilities
Genealogy is a science that deals with the outlining of one's blood relationship and kin, and it is continuously gaining wide popularity among different groups of people today. Whether tried for a serious purpose, like a formal search for a missing relative, or undertaken for the sake of fun and discovery, a personal genealogy study has a lot to offer. It is like a journey to the past, and even to the present, that will show you the various facets of your life and history.
When genealogy as a scholarly field was just in its early stage, it was more concerned with the nobilities and the people with ruling blood, those who belong to the upper circle, and those who enjoy fame, authority, and wealth. And although genealogy today has already widened out in scope, it is still interesting to note how it started.
When you look into shah genealogy, you will find it among the more exciting ventures that you can undertake. It will bring you to the intriguing world of the powerful and the rulers. Shah is a general word that is used to refer to people of influential and noble families. It was first coined in Persia to refer to the title or position of the leader of the land. Later on, this name came to spread out to surrounding regions and became widely accepted and applied among different ruling families to indicate power and position.
As they held prestigious seats during their era, the various shahs ever recorded have contributed much to the formation of the history of the place that they have led. Trying a shah genealogy study will not only guide you to the discovery of the life of the various rulers that have once occupied a place in their corresponding countries. Shah genealogy will actually lead you to the tracing of the general history of the states occupied by these princely people.
The world of the nobility and the rich has always been full of glamour, of intrigue, excitement, and drama. You may not have a ruling blood, but you can actually enjoy the thrills offered by this world through shah genealogy. This will reveal to you the various angles of the life of those who have enjoyed affluence and influence during their time.
Now, genealogy offers a lot more other than its initial focus on the upper class society. In fact, the interest on family history is witnessing a revival in today's modern era. Genealogists, people considered as experts in this field, occupy a respectable place in the scholarly world. These specialists are actually historians who trace back people using a variety of means and through different information and data which are disclosed and provided by interested parties. They try to uncover the history of an individual, tracing back his origin and ancestry and preserving the heritage of his past in the process.
Genealogy, although typically connected with the past, is actually designed for the enlightenment of the present. It is only when you truly understand your origin that you will really be able to live today to its fullest. Genealogy will allow you to pick the pieces of your life and help you identify where each piece fits to form the whole you.
When genealogy as a scholarly field was just in its early stage, it was more concerned with the nobilities and the people with ruling blood, those who belong to the upper circle, and those who enjoy fame, authority, and wealth. And although genealogy today has already widened out in scope, it is still interesting to note how it started.
When you look into shah genealogy, you will find it among the more exciting ventures that you can undertake. It will bring you to the intriguing world of the powerful and the rulers. Shah is a general word that is used to refer to people of influential and noble families. It was first coined in Persia to refer to the title or position of the leader of the land. Later on, this name came to spread out to surrounding regions and became widely accepted and applied among different ruling families to indicate power and position.
As they held prestigious seats during their era, the various shahs ever recorded have contributed much to the formation of the history of the place that they have led. Trying a shah genealogy study will not only guide you to the discovery of the life of the various rulers that have once occupied a place in their corresponding countries. Shah genealogy will actually lead you to the tracing of the general history of the states occupied by these princely people.
The world of the nobility and the rich has always been full of glamour, of intrigue, excitement, and drama. You may not have a ruling blood, but you can actually enjoy the thrills offered by this world through shah genealogy. This will reveal to you the various angles of the life of those who have enjoyed affluence and influence during their time.
Now, genealogy offers a lot more other than its initial focus on the upper class society. In fact, the interest on family history is witnessing a revival in today's modern era. Genealogists, people considered as experts in this field, occupy a respectable place in the scholarly world. These specialists are actually historians who trace back people using a variety of means and through different information and data which are disclosed and provided by interested parties. They try to uncover the history of an individual, tracing back his origin and ancestry and preserving the heritage of his past in the process.
Genealogy, although typically connected with the past, is actually designed for the enlightenment of the present. It is only when you truly understand your origin that you will really be able to live today to its fullest. Genealogy will allow you to pick the pieces of your life and help you identify where each piece fits to form the whole you.
Thursday, August 5, 2010
Sephardic And Jewish Genealogical Resources
If you are Jewish and you are planning to trace the history of your Sephardic ancestors, you should know the right links to achieve your goal.
To an amateur genealogist, it is vital to know the best sources. Knowing the right sources will directly link to the right answers. It is like a mathematical equation, you need to know the right formula to get the right answer.
Failing to get the right sources might probably lead to frustration. That is pathetic. It is like getting a flunking grade in a final exam.
Anyhow, don't get discourage if you think you don't have a good source to get your goal. Failure and attempts will gradually lead you to the right sources. And instead of being frustrated, you should be the first one to encourage yourself.
The following are the traditional sources of tracing the Jewish and Sephardic ancestry. These sources are frequently applied by the professional genealogists. These are:
Interview. Definitely, this must be started among the eldest family members. Here, you would know the names of your previous ancestors as well as the related generations. You would also know here the places where they used to dwell. Not that alone, you would also get the clues for other possible sources that will strengthen your documentation.
However, the data accumulated through interviewing needs to be verified. You have to be very careful on your documentation.
Marriage registries, old letters, photographs, cemetery records and diaries; these are the classic sources to obtain the information on Jewish genealogy. These sorts of sources are useful for both the Sephardic and Ashkenazim genealogists.
Holocaust records like the records of Arolsen in the International Red Cross including the Pages of Testimony by Yad Vashem are also useful to the Sephardim. This is because many Sephardim suffered on the hands of the Nazis.
Yad Vashem decided recently to produce a list of names of these Holocaust fatalities. And then, he makes it accessible in the so-called electronically accessible database. This was made possible on the first year of the Millennium.
Definitely, this report was very advantageous to genealogists.
Unfortunately, the records of Arolsen in the International Red Cross are deprived to the searching of their families. The records are only made available only if the family can give the precise first name and surname.
Some other sources for a Sephardic researcher are the following:
Ketubbot. This is the marriage contract of the Jewish. Certainly, this is a significant part of Jewish genealogy. The wonderful thing in this source is that it usually presents numerous generations of two sides. Ketubbot is regarded as a bonanza for genealogists.
Archives of Alliance Israelite. This documents found in Paris beholds a marvelous data regarding the Jewish genealogy. This is because during the period of 19th century the Alliance Israelites created an immense effort in building schools and helping the Jews located in North Africa.
Lastly, the Internet, this is the easiest and most accessible form of accumulating data regarding the genealogy of any race.
However, you should also be cautious in getting the data. You can verify it by checking various sources.
To an amateur genealogist, it is vital to know the best sources. Knowing the right sources will directly link to the right answers. It is like a mathematical equation, you need to know the right formula to get the right answer.
Failing to get the right sources might probably lead to frustration. That is pathetic. It is like getting a flunking grade in a final exam.
Anyhow, don't get discourage if you think you don't have a good source to get your goal. Failure and attempts will gradually lead you to the right sources. And instead of being frustrated, you should be the first one to encourage yourself.
The following are the traditional sources of tracing the Jewish and Sephardic ancestry. These sources are frequently applied by the professional genealogists. These are:
Interview. Definitely, this must be started among the eldest family members. Here, you would know the names of your previous ancestors as well as the related generations. You would also know here the places where they used to dwell. Not that alone, you would also get the clues for other possible sources that will strengthen your documentation.
However, the data accumulated through interviewing needs to be verified. You have to be very careful on your documentation.
Marriage registries, old letters, photographs, cemetery records and diaries; these are the classic sources to obtain the information on Jewish genealogy. These sorts of sources are useful for both the Sephardic and Ashkenazim genealogists.
Holocaust records like the records of Arolsen in the International Red Cross including the Pages of Testimony by Yad Vashem are also useful to the Sephardim. This is because many Sephardim suffered on the hands of the Nazis.
Yad Vashem decided recently to produce a list of names of these Holocaust fatalities. And then, he makes it accessible in the so-called electronically accessible database. This was made possible on the first year of the Millennium.
Definitely, this report was very advantageous to genealogists.
Unfortunately, the records of Arolsen in the International Red Cross are deprived to the searching of their families. The records are only made available only if the family can give the precise first name and surname.
Some other sources for a Sephardic researcher are the following:
Ketubbot. This is the marriage contract of the Jewish. Certainly, this is a significant part of Jewish genealogy. The wonderful thing in this source is that it usually presents numerous generations of two sides. Ketubbot is regarded as a bonanza for genealogists.
Archives of Alliance Israelite. This documents found in Paris beholds a marvelous data regarding the Jewish genealogy. This is because during the period of 19th century the Alliance Israelites created an immense effort in building schools and helping the Jews located in North Africa.
Lastly, the Internet, this is the easiest and most accessible form of accumulating data regarding the genealogy of any race.
However, you should also be cautious in getting the data. You can verify it by checking various sources.
Wednesday, August 4, 2010
Georgia Genealogical Resources
You have to consider that the family is the most important member of society. Besides, without family, there would be no society and there will only be a bunch of people living in a country. The family determines the future of society and they are also the ones responsible in building morality and character to the future leaders of the world, which are the children.
This is why you should know about your family's past and honor your ancestors who have made you what you are today. If you live in Georgia all your life, it is possible that your ancestors have lived in this particular state all their lives. You have to consider that Georgia is one of those states that have a proud and long history. Since the founding of the United States, Georgia has been part of wars and was colonized by the Spanish and the British.
There may be a possibility that your family was part of this history. In fact, your family may have English or even Spanish blood since the settlers here were mostly Spanish and British. Even though you may look American, there is a possibility that you have Spanish or English blood running through your veins. There may also be a possibility that you have a Native American blood since Georgia was primarily occupied by Indians before the Spanish came along.
If you want to find out about your family's genealogy, you can do so by hiring a genealogist that specializes in the history and genealogy of Georgia. They can provide you with different and essential documents, such as birth, death, marriage, and even immigration records. You also have to consider that Georgia is an ally of the Confederacy during the Civil War. This state also became a major theater in the American Civil War where the Confederacy and the Union fought.
As you can see, with all the rich history and mixed culture of Georgia, you definitely may have a different race running through your veins. It can either be African, British, Native American, American, German or even Irish. Through a genealogist, you can be sure that they will be able to retrace your ancestry.
Who knows? Maybe your ancestors have been a major contributor in the American Civil War and one that you can be proud of. You also have to realize the fact that genealogy can take you to relatives that you didn't even know existed. You have to consider that wars have been fought in this state and families were separated. You may have a relative living in a different state or even in different countries. With luck and also with the help of an expert genealogist, you can retrace your ancestry and can make your way up to finding long lost relatives that you didn't even know existed. Besides, maybe you are even related to someone famous living today. The possibilities are endless.
So, if you want to retrace your ancestry, you should consider hiring a genealogist who is an expert in Georgia genealogy and they will be able to find your ancestors as well as find your long lost relatives.
This is why you should know about your family's past and honor your ancestors who have made you what you are today. If you live in Georgia all your life, it is possible that your ancestors have lived in this particular state all their lives. You have to consider that Georgia is one of those states that have a proud and long history. Since the founding of the United States, Georgia has been part of wars and was colonized by the Spanish and the British.
There may be a possibility that your family was part of this history. In fact, your family may have English or even Spanish blood since the settlers here were mostly Spanish and British. Even though you may look American, there is a possibility that you have Spanish or English blood running through your veins. There may also be a possibility that you have a Native American blood since Georgia was primarily occupied by Indians before the Spanish came along.
If you want to find out about your family's genealogy, you can do so by hiring a genealogist that specializes in the history and genealogy of Georgia. They can provide you with different and essential documents, such as birth, death, marriage, and even immigration records. You also have to consider that Georgia is an ally of the Confederacy during the Civil War. This state also became a major theater in the American Civil War where the Confederacy and the Union fought.
As you can see, with all the rich history and mixed culture of Georgia, you definitely may have a different race running through your veins. It can either be African, British, Native American, American, German or even Irish. Through a genealogist, you can be sure that they will be able to retrace your ancestry.
Who knows? Maybe your ancestors have been a major contributor in the American Civil War and one that you can be proud of. You also have to realize the fact that genealogy can take you to relatives that you didn't even know existed. You have to consider that wars have been fought in this state and families were separated. You may have a relative living in a different state or even in different countries. With luck and also with the help of an expert genealogist, you can retrace your ancestry and can make your way up to finding long lost relatives that you didn't even know existed. Besides, maybe you are even related to someone famous living today. The possibilities are endless.
So, if you want to retrace your ancestry, you should consider hiring a genealogist who is an expert in Georgia genealogy and they will be able to find your ancestors as well as find your long lost relatives.
Tuesday, August 3, 2010
Ohio Genealogy Records
From the Iroquoian word, Ohio means Good River. It is the first place in the Northwest Territory which was administered as a state. The state is considered to be abundant in heritage and records. According to surveys, Ohio is a place where agencies and institutions are open with its records for research. With this regard, Ohio is a good place for genealogic researches.
To gather pertinent records in order to give you a framework to work on, you need supporting papers or documents. Ohio provides you with such locations to gather such documents.
Fundamental Records
When your ancestors were born and deceased starting in 1867, then you can find information of them from the Probate Court in Ohio. During the early twentieth century, specifically 1908 until now, all records of births and deaths can be found at any local offices or in the local health department. Death records are also kept in The Ohio Historical Society.
For marriage documents, one can go to the Probate Court or the Department Health of Ohio to find such information.
Land and Tax Records
The County Recorder's Office in Ohio keeps documents pertaining to land issues such as surveys, deeds and mortgages. On the other hand, the County Auditor's Office is the home for tax records. You may also check with the LDS Family History Library for more information on tax documents.
Census and Probate Records
In public indexes, you will find census documentations from 1820 to 1920. Other census matters can be searched at the Common Pleas Court.
During the middle years of the nineteenth century, probate materials were located in the Common Pleas Court in Ohio. These days, you can find such information in the Probate Court.
Other documents which can be found in the Common Pleas Court are papers concerning legal matters such as citizenship, divorce, and manumission. Documents on various law cases are also obtainable in the said agency.
Education-related Records
Your ancestors in Ohio can be traced through their records in the institutions they have attended. If the institution is no longer operating, then such records can be asked from the Board of Education, County Auditor or the County Commissioners.
The records of Ohio's first schools (School for the Deaf and The Ohio State School) can be obtained at the Ohio Historical Society.
Armed Forces' Records
The Ohio Historical Society houses the documents regarding armed forces in Ohio from the 1812 war to the First World War. Alternatively, you can seek information about Ohio's armed forces in the county courthouse.
Aside from the above-mentioned agencies and institutions for you to find more about your family lineage, Ohio still offers more to further complete your genealogy study.
One important institution to conduct a genealogy study in Ohio is the Ohio Network of American History Research Centers or the ONAHRC. The said center is the umbrella organization for other archive sections and libraries.
An organization was also established to help genealogists in their quest; this is the Ohio Genealogical Society. You can find ample and relevant information regarding genealogy in Ohio.
You can visit the above-mentioned places in Ohio to locate records you wish to obtain. Alternatively, the internet is also a relevant tool for you to learn more about the said agencies and institutions.
To gather pertinent records in order to give you a framework to work on, you need supporting papers or documents. Ohio provides you with such locations to gather such documents.
Fundamental Records
When your ancestors were born and deceased starting in 1867, then you can find information of them from the Probate Court in Ohio. During the early twentieth century, specifically 1908 until now, all records of births and deaths can be found at any local offices or in the local health department. Death records are also kept in The Ohio Historical Society.
For marriage documents, one can go to the Probate Court or the Department Health of Ohio to find such information.
Land and Tax Records
The County Recorder's Office in Ohio keeps documents pertaining to land issues such as surveys, deeds and mortgages. On the other hand, the County Auditor's Office is the home for tax records. You may also check with the LDS Family History Library for more information on tax documents.
Census and Probate Records
In public indexes, you will find census documentations from 1820 to 1920. Other census matters can be searched at the Common Pleas Court.
During the middle years of the nineteenth century, probate materials were located in the Common Pleas Court in Ohio. These days, you can find such information in the Probate Court.
Other documents which can be found in the Common Pleas Court are papers concerning legal matters such as citizenship, divorce, and manumission. Documents on various law cases are also obtainable in the said agency.
Education-related Records
Your ancestors in Ohio can be traced through their records in the institutions they have attended. If the institution is no longer operating, then such records can be asked from the Board of Education, County Auditor or the County Commissioners.
The records of Ohio's first schools (School for the Deaf and The Ohio State School) can be obtained at the Ohio Historical Society.
Armed Forces' Records
The Ohio Historical Society houses the documents regarding armed forces in Ohio from the 1812 war to the First World War. Alternatively, you can seek information about Ohio's armed forces in the county courthouse.
Aside from the above-mentioned agencies and institutions for you to find more about your family lineage, Ohio still offers more to further complete your genealogy study.
One important institution to conduct a genealogy study in Ohio is the Ohio Network of American History Research Centers or the ONAHRC. The said center is the umbrella organization for other archive sections and libraries.
An organization was also established to help genealogists in their quest; this is the Ohio Genealogical Society. You can find ample and relevant information regarding genealogy in Ohio.
You can visit the above-mentioned places in Ohio to locate records you wish to obtain. Alternatively, the internet is also a relevant tool for you to learn more about the said agencies and institutions.
Monday, August 2, 2010
Mormon Family History Center - Genealogical Research
One of the organizations which have the greatest influence in genealogy growth is the LDS (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.). Their special reasons for doing research are associated with their ancestor's proxy baptisms. In fact, they publicly open their staggeringly huge databases through their FamilySearch website, their Salt Lake City's Central Library, and their Family History Centers.
Anyone can utilize the Family History Centers located in the towns across the country. LDS members contribute a big part on the creation of IGI (International Genealogical Index), which is a main surname index of records in the parish, accessible at the Family History Centers and Mormon website.
The Mormons website is the FamilySearch.com. Although biased on the church members needs, this site provides significant information to trace your ancestors. You may find the website too detailed and big because it serves dedicated researchers, church members, and general public.
FHC (Family History Center) Visits
Every genealogist, if given the chance, would love to visit the well known Family History Library of the Mormons in Salt Lake City. However, this is not always possible. Through the Family History Center (FHC), this conflict was solved.
There are more than 3,400 FHCs opened under the Family History Library. These branches operate in sixty four countries providing over 100 thousand microfilm rolls circulating on the FHCs each month.
These records contain vital, land, census, immigration, church, and probate records. Moreover, other valuable genealogical records are also included. All main cities and numerous smaller communities have FHCs. So, it is very accessible.
Using any FHCs is free. The public is really welcome. Community and church volunteers are ready to answer queries and offer assistance. Generally, the Family History Centers are funded and staffed by local congregations of the church, thus these is typically housed in church buildings. FHCs are satellite libraries containing volumes of resources to aid people in their genealogy research. It includes genealogy records, family histories, genealogy maps and books, and family tree databases.
The majority of FHCs houses large numbers of microfiche, microfilm, and books in its permanent collections, open for viewing anytime. However, most records of interest may not be available sometimes at local FHCs. These records need to be requested on loans by an FHC volunteer to the Family History Library. Borrowing materials entails paying for about 3 to 5 dollars per film.
After the request, these records will normally take 2 to 5 weeks before it arrives at the local FHCs. These records remain at the local FHCs for three weeks for the researcher to view before returning to the Family History Library.
Guidelines on how to request records from the Family History Center
• The researcher can renew their loan if more time is needed.
• Any requested microfiche records can stay at the local FHC through permanent loans.
• Renewal of microfilm rolls twice or paid within three rental periods can remain at the local FHCs as permanent loans.
• Permanent loans are arranged from the start by asking the Family History Center volunteer and paying the whole three rental period.
• Books from the Family History are not allowed to be loaned by the local FHCs. However, these books can be requested to be microfilmed. Ask the help of the local FHC volunteer.
Anyone can utilize the Family History Centers located in the towns across the country. LDS members contribute a big part on the creation of IGI (International Genealogical Index), which is a main surname index of records in the parish, accessible at the Family History Centers and Mormon website.
The Mormons website is the FamilySearch.com. Although biased on the church members needs, this site provides significant information to trace your ancestors. You may find the website too detailed and big because it serves dedicated researchers, church members, and general public.
FHC (Family History Center) Visits
Every genealogist, if given the chance, would love to visit the well known Family History Library of the Mormons in Salt Lake City. However, this is not always possible. Through the Family History Center (FHC), this conflict was solved.
There are more than 3,400 FHCs opened under the Family History Library. These branches operate in sixty four countries providing over 100 thousand microfilm rolls circulating on the FHCs each month.
These records contain vital, land, census, immigration, church, and probate records. Moreover, other valuable genealogical records are also included. All main cities and numerous smaller communities have FHCs. So, it is very accessible.
Using any FHCs is free. The public is really welcome. Community and church volunteers are ready to answer queries and offer assistance. Generally, the Family History Centers are funded and staffed by local congregations of the church, thus these is typically housed in church buildings. FHCs are satellite libraries containing volumes of resources to aid people in their genealogy research. It includes genealogy records, family histories, genealogy maps and books, and family tree databases.
The majority of FHCs houses large numbers of microfiche, microfilm, and books in its permanent collections, open for viewing anytime. However, most records of interest may not be available sometimes at local FHCs. These records need to be requested on loans by an FHC volunteer to the Family History Library. Borrowing materials entails paying for about 3 to 5 dollars per film.
After the request, these records will normally take 2 to 5 weeks before it arrives at the local FHCs. These records remain at the local FHCs for three weeks for the researcher to view before returning to the Family History Library.
Guidelines on how to request records from the Family History Center
• The researcher can renew their loan if more time is needed.
• Any requested microfiche records can stay at the local FHC through permanent loans.
• Renewal of microfilm rolls twice or paid within three rental periods can remain at the local FHCs as permanent loans.
• Permanent loans are arranged from the start by asking the Family History Center volunteer and paying the whole three rental period.
• Books from the Family History are not allowed to be loaned by the local FHCs. However, these books can be requested to be microfilmed. Ask the help of the local FHC volunteer.
Sunday, August 1, 2010
Resources for Ancestral Research in Newfoundland
Vinland to the Norse or commonly known as Newfoundland, is the biggest island in North America. Ancestors of Newfoundland were known as "Beothuk," they are people who appeared to be from Labrador.
According to history, after Beothuk, the next settlers to be considered as ancestors of Newfoundland are Native Americans referred to as Micmac. For more genealogy information in Newfoundland, you can check on the following resources.
There are government agencies which you can visit to learn more about Newfoundland's genealogy such as:
Department of Government Services and Land
The said department issues documents concerning birth, marriage and death records. There are different service centers in Newfoundland where you can learn more about the said documents. Application forms are also available in the said centers.
Provincial Archives
Records of history and other history-related data may be obtained from the Provincial Archives. Church records such as baptismal, marriage and interment certificates are the most common documents that can be gathered in the said agency.
On the other hand, the register of vital statistics such as baptismal and marriage certificates are also available in the said agency.
Public Library
There are three public libraries in Newfoundland which is termed as "St. John's Public Libraries." The libraries which you can visit are:
1. A.C. Hunter Public Library 2. Marjorie Mews Public Library 3. Michael Donovan Public Library
The said libraries are helpful tools in your genealogic study.
Different associations were also established to help individuals with their genealogy study. Some of the following genealogy associations of Newfoundland are:
Association of Newfoundland and Labrador Archives or ANLA
This is a center located in St. John's Newfoundland. Archive records of the province are well-kept in the said center. Aside from obtaining records, the said center also administers and promotes archives education programs through trainings and workshops. The Newfoundland Historical Society
The said organization is said to be the first heritage association in the province. It aims to uphold the history and heritage of Newfoundland through its programs and activities.
Through the information gathered from the said organization, you will be able to gather data to clear the cobwebs in your genealogy search.
Other helpful associations which you can contact for your genealogy study in Newfoundland are the following:
1. Bay St. George Heritage Association in Stephenville 2. Ferryland Historical Society in Ferryland 3. Alberta Family Histories Society
Other resources which you can check for your Newfoundland genealogy research is Newfoundland's Grand Banks. This is a genealogy website to help genealogists with their research on Newfoundland. Any person who will visit the said site will be able to locate fundamental data of genealogy and history of the said province. Other useful information is the documents from directories, church, and cemeteries. The internet is a good venue to learn more about your family lineage in Newfoundland. All you need to do is enter the keywords in a search engine and all relevant information regarding the entered keywords will be shown. These days, there are free genealogy websites which you can check so you will not have to dole out a dollar to find more genealogy information.
According to history, after Beothuk, the next settlers to be considered as ancestors of Newfoundland are Native Americans referred to as Micmac. For more genealogy information in Newfoundland, you can check on the following resources.
There are government agencies which you can visit to learn more about Newfoundland's genealogy such as:
Department of Government Services and Land
The said department issues documents concerning birth, marriage and death records. There are different service centers in Newfoundland where you can learn more about the said documents. Application forms are also available in the said centers.
Provincial Archives
Records of history and other history-related data may be obtained from the Provincial Archives. Church records such as baptismal, marriage and interment certificates are the most common documents that can be gathered in the said agency.
On the other hand, the register of vital statistics such as baptismal and marriage certificates are also available in the said agency.
Public Library
There are three public libraries in Newfoundland which is termed as "St. John's Public Libraries." The libraries which you can visit are:
1. A.C. Hunter Public Library 2. Marjorie Mews Public Library 3. Michael Donovan Public Library
The said libraries are helpful tools in your genealogic study.
Different associations were also established to help individuals with their genealogy study. Some of the following genealogy associations of Newfoundland are:
Association of Newfoundland and Labrador Archives or ANLA
This is a center located in St. John's Newfoundland. Archive records of the province are well-kept in the said center. Aside from obtaining records, the said center also administers and promotes archives education programs through trainings and workshops. The Newfoundland Historical Society
The said organization is said to be the first heritage association in the province. It aims to uphold the history and heritage of Newfoundland through its programs and activities.
Through the information gathered from the said organization, you will be able to gather data to clear the cobwebs in your genealogy search.
Other helpful associations which you can contact for your genealogy study in Newfoundland are the following:
1. Bay St. George Heritage Association in Stephenville 2. Ferryland Historical Society in Ferryland 3. Alberta Family Histories Society
Other resources which you can check for your Newfoundland genealogy research is Newfoundland's Grand Banks. This is a genealogy website to help genealogists with their research on Newfoundland. Any person who will visit the said site will be able to locate fundamental data of genealogy and history of the said province. Other useful information is the documents from directories, church, and cemeteries. The internet is a good venue to learn more about your family lineage in Newfoundland. All you need to do is enter the keywords in a search engine and all relevant information regarding the entered keywords will be shown. These days, there are free genealogy websites which you can check so you will not have to dole out a dollar to find more genealogy information.
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